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U.S. Cattle on Feed Update – Sep ’19

  • September 20, 2019February 10, 2020
  • by Belinda Przybylski
Executive Summary U.S. cattle on feed figures provided by USDA were recently updated with values spanning through the end of Aug ’19. Highlights from the updated report include:
  • U.S. cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market as of Sep 1st declined on a YOY basis for the first time in the past 33 months, finishing down 1.3%.
  • Aug ’19 placements in feedlots declined 9.0% YOY, finishing lower on a YOY basis for the fourth consecutive month.
  • Marketings of fed cattle declined 1.5% on a YOY basis, reaching a three year seasonal low level.
Additional Report Details According to USDA, cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market in the U.S. for feedlots with capacity of 1,000 or more head declined on a YOY basis for the first time in the past 33 months, finishing down 1.3%. The YOY decline in the cattle on feed supply was greater than average analyst expectations of a 0.6% decline. Placements in feedlots during Aug ‘19 declined 9.0% from August of last year, finishing lower on a YOY basis for the fourth consecutive month and reaching a three year seasonal low level. The YOY decline in placements was the largest experienced throughout the past 17 months on a percentage basis and was greater than average analyst expectations of a 5.5% decline. Placements for those weighing 600 pounds or less declined the most on a YOY basis throughout Aug ’19, finishing down 10.4%, followed by placements weighing 800 pounds or more (-8.3%), 700-799 pounds (-8.3%) and 600-699 pounds (-7.8%). Total placements in feedlots increased 2.4% YOY throughout the ’17-’18 production season, finishing at a seven year seasonal high level, but have declined 1.9% YOY heading into the final month of the ’18-’19 production season. Aug ’19 cattle placements weighing under 700 pounds declined 10.5% on a YOY basis, finishing lower on a YOY basis for the fourth consecutive month. Cattle placements weighing under 700 pounds increased 6.7% throughout the ’17-’18 production season, reaching a four year high, but have declined 4.6% YOY heading into the final month of the ’18-’19 production season. Aug ’19 cattle placements weighing 700 pounds or more declined 8.1% on a YOY basis, finishing lower on a YOY basis for the first time in the past seven months. Cattle placements weighing 700 pounds or more declined 0.3% YOY throughout the ’17-’18 production season but remained at the second highest annual figure on record. ’18-’19 YTD cattle placements weighing 700 pounds or more have declined an additional 0.1% YOY heading into the final month of the production season. Marketings of fed cattle during Aug ’19 declined 1.5% from August of last year, reaching a three year seasonal low level. The 1.5% YOY decline in marketings was consistent with average analyst expectations of a 1.6% decline. ’17-’18 annual marketings of fed cattle increased 2.0% YOY, reaching a seven year high seasonal level, while ’18-’19 YTD marketings have increased an additional 1.3% YOY heading into the final month of the production season, despite the most recent YOY decline.  
U.S. Cattle & Hogs Production Update – Sep ’19
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